Europe’s Most Breathtaking Train Journeys

There’s something magical about watching the world unfold through the window of a train—lush valleys, towering mountains, sparkling coastlines, and quaint villages passing by as you sit back in comfort. In Europe, train travel is more than just a way to get from point A to point B; it’s a journey in itself, one that promises unforgettable moments and unparalleled beauty. Whether it’s winding through the Swiss Alps, coasting along Spain’s green shores, or crossing Scotland’s rugged Highlands under a blanket of stars, these journeys redefine the art of travel.

The Most Scenic European Train Rides

Europe offers some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the world, and there’s no better way to experience its charm than by train. Scenic train rides not only take you through stunning natural landscapes but also provide a unique cultural experience as you glide through quaint villages, majestic mountains, and picturesque coastlines. Here, we explore some of the most spectacular European train journeys, including La Petit Train Jaune in France, the Bernina Express in Switzerland, and more.

La Petit Train Jaune

1. La Petit Train Jaune, France

Known as “The Little Yellow Train,” this historic narrow-gauge railway weaves its way through the French Pyrenees, offering a magical experience for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

  • Route: Villefranche-de-Conflent to Latour-de-Carol.
  • Highlights:
    • Crosses some of the highest bridges in France, including the iconic Séjourné Viaduct and the dramatic Pont Gisclard.
    • The train’s open-air carriages provide uninterrupted views of lush valleys, snow-capped peaks, and quaint mountain villages.
    • A ride on this train feels like stepping back in time, as it has been operating since 1910 and retains much of its vintage charm.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer for vibrant greenery, or autumn for colorful foliage.

Bernina Express in Winter

2. The Bernina Express, Switzerland

Arguably one of the most beautiful train journeys in the world, the Bernina Express is a UNESCO World Heritage route that offers a dramatic Alpine adventure.

  • Route: Chur (or Davos) in Switzerland to Tirano in Italy.
  • Highlights:
    • Ascends to the Ospizio Bernina, the highest point of the route at 2,253 meters above sea level.
    • Passes through the famed Landwasser Viaduct and the spiraling Brusio Circular Viaduct.
    • Travels through pristine glaciers, emerald lakes, and charming Swiss villages.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • Panoramic windows allow unobstructed views of the awe-inspiring scenery.
    • The train transitions seamlessly from the Swiss Alps to the Italian countryside, making it a journey of stark contrasts.
  • Best Time to Visit: Winter for snow-covered landscapes or summer for lush meadows.

Odontos Railway

3. Odontos Rack Railway, Greece

This lesser-known gem in Greece is a marvel of engineering and a feast for the senses, offering a unique journey through rugged gorges and scenic landscapes.

  • Route: Diakopto to Kalavryta.
  • Highlights:
    • The train climbs steep inclines using a rack-and-pinion system, making it a thrilling experience.
    • Passes through the Vouraikos Gorge, showcasing steep cliffs, waterfalls, and vibrant flora.
    • Stops at the historic Mega Spilaio Monastery, perched on a cliffside.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • A sense of adventure as the train navigates sharp turns and climbs challenging terrain.
    • It’s a short ride (approximately 1 hour), making it a perfect addition to a day trip.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring for blooming wildflowers and vibrant landscapes.

Bergen Railway in Winter

4. The Bergen Railway, Norway

Connecting Norway’s two major cities, Oslo and Bergen, this train journey is a must for anyone wanting to experience the raw beauty of Scandinavia.

  • Route: Oslo to Bergen.
  • Highlights:
    • Crosses the Hardangervidda Plateau, one of Europe’s largest mountain plateaus.
    • Offers views of pristine fjords, dramatic cliffs, and tiny wooden villages.
    • Stops at Myrdal, where you can transfer to the Flåm Railway, another spectacular scenic route.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • The train operates year-round, offering different but equally stunning scenery depending on the season.
    • Recognized as one of the highest mainline railways in Europe.
  • Best Time to Visit: Winter for snow-covered vistas or summer for lush green landscapes and long daylight hours.

El Transcantabrico Gran Lujo near the coast

5. El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo, Spain

For those looking for a luxurious train experience, the El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo offers a journey of indulgence and breathtaking views along Spain’s northern coast.

  • Route: San Sebastián to Santiago de Compostela.
  • Highlights:
    • A luxury train journey with spacious suites, fine dining, and personalized service.
    • Travels through the green landscapes of Asturias and Cantabria, with stops to explore historic towns and cultural landmarks.
    • Includes excursions to iconic sites such as the Altamira Caves and the Picos de Europa.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • Combines the charm of a luxury cruise with the comfort of rail travel.
    • The onboard gastronomy highlights the flavors of northern Spain, making it a treat for food lovers.
  • Best Time to Visit: Summer for warm weather and lively cultural festivals along the route.

Glacier Express Switzerland

6. Glacier Express, Switzerland

Often referred to as the “slowest express train in the world,” the Glacier Express is an 8-hour journey through some of Switzerland’s most stunning landscapes.

  • Route: Zermatt to St. Moritz.
  • Highlights:
    • Crosses 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels.
    • Offers spectacular views of the Matterhorn, Rhine Gorge, and Oberalp Pass.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • The panoramic windows allow unparalleled views of the majestic Swiss Alps.
    • Known for its comfortable, luxury carriages and exceptional onboard dining.
  • Best Time to Visit: Winter for a magical snowy landscape or summer for vibrant alpine meadows.

The West Highland Line Scotland

7. The West Highland Line, Scotland

This iconic train journey takes you through some of Scotland’s most remote and rugged landscapes, offering a magical experience.

  • Route: Glasgow to Mallaig.
  • Highlights:
    • Passes over the Glenfinnan Viaduct, made famous by the Harry Potter films as the route of the Hogwarts Express.
    • Travels through moors, lochs, and charming coastal towns.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • A quintessential Scottish experience with views of Ben Nevis and the Isle of Skye.
    • Optional stopovers to explore historic castles and distilleries.
  • Best Time to Visit: Summer for long daylight hours and clear views of the Highlands.

The Caledonian Sleeper

8. The Caledonian Sleeper: A Journey Through the Scottish Highlands

The Caledonian Sleeper offers a truly unique experience, whisking you overnight from the bustling city of London to the tranquil beauty of Fort William. This isn’t just a train ride; it’s a portal into another world.

  • Route: London Euston to Fort William.
  • Highlights:
    • Enjoy the luxurious comfort of private berths, complete with cozy bedding and impeccable service.
    • Wake up to breathtaking views of the Scottish Highlands, from misty lochs to dramatic peaks.
    • Arrive rested and ready to explore iconic sites like Ben Nevis, Glen Coe, and the West Highland Line.
  • What Makes It Special:
    • The journey itself is the perfect mix of relaxation and anticipation, combining the romance of overnight train travel with the thrill of arriving in one of Scotland’s most scenic destinations.
  • Best Time to Visit: Late spring through early autumn for clear views, or winter for a snow-dusted Highlands experience.

Tips for Scenic Train Travel

  • Book in Advance: Popular routes like the Bernina Express and Glacier Express sell out quickly, so plan ahead.
  • Choose the Right Side: Research which side of the train offers the best views and aim for a window seat.
  • Travel Light: Space for luggage can be limited, so pack only what you need.
  • Consider a Rail Pass: If you plan to explore multiple countries, a Eurail or Interrail pass may save you money.

Whether you’re gliding through the Alps, traversing fjords, or enjoying the Mediterranean sun, Europe’s scenic train journeys promise an unforgettable adventure. Each route offers its own unique charm, combining breathtaking views with cultural immersion. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to embark on the train ride of a lifetime!

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